冬の風物詩（fuyu no fuubutsushi) 1 Special Attractions of Winter

神戸ルミナリエ（koobe luminarie)


 Kobe Luminarie(こうべ　ルミナリエ）first started eleven months after the Great Hanshin Earthquake in 1995 with the hope to give courage and greatly inspire the people of Kobe, and the event has become an annual festival as a reminder and symbol of the city's recovery from the disaster.

 The lights were donated by the Italian Government and the installation itself is produced by Valerio Festi and Hirokazu Imaokad.

 This year, it will be held from Dec.6th to Dec. 17th. For more information (in Japanese), visit www.kobe-luminarie.jp. (In English) http://www.ryuusenkaku.jp/english/kobe_luminarie.html

日本の祝日 (nihon no shuku jitsu) 1 --- Natinal Holidays of Japan

勤労感謝の日（きんろうかんしゃのひ、kinrou-kansha-no-hi) Labor Thanksgiving Day


November 23rd is Kinro-kansha-no-hi. In 1948, it was designated a national holiday “for the people to honor labor, celebrate manufacturing and give thanks to one another.” From ancient times, this day has been an observance known as 新嘗祭（にいなめさい、nii-name-sai, the Shinto Harvest Festival）, carried out at the imperial court. For this, the Emperor dedicates that year's new rice to the gods and tastes it for the first time This observance is held still today in the Imperial Household.

秋の風物詩（aki no fubutsushi) 6 --- Special Attractionｓ of Autumn

七五三（しちごさん、shichi-gosan)


A gala day for Children of three, five and seven years of age
This is an event occurring on November 15, when prayers and offered for children's growth.

Because odd numbers are auspicious in Japan. On November 15, girls of seven, boys of five and three-year-old children of either sex are taken to shirnes by their parents to give thanks and pray for divine blessing.

美術(bijyutsu)・工芸(koogei) --- Arts and Crafts 1

招き猫（まねき　ねこ）---　Maneki-neko


Maneki-neko is a statue of a cat beckoning passers-by. The statue is often found in restaurants and shops and is displayed as a charm to attract customers with its raising left hand and fortune money with its raising right hand.

秋の風物詩（aki no fubutsushi) 5 --- Special Attractions of Autumn

紅葉狩り（もみじがり、momiji-gari）　　Maple-viewing



On the contrary of cherry-blossom flont, Autum-leave flont moves southward from early October to early December in Japan. People realize the transit of season and enjoy the beautiful color of trees in mountains, temples, shrines and so on.

秋の風物詩（aki no fubutsushi) 4 --- Special Attractions of Autumn

秋祭り（あきまつり、　akimatsuri）   Autumn Festival


Autumn festivals are thought to have begun with prayers for bumper crops. Local people especially young ones parade in the town pulling a large floats (called Danjiri) made of wood that weighs three to four tons.

秋の風物詩（aki no fubutsushi) 3 --- Special Attractionｓ of Autumn

---- 運動会（うんどうかい、 undookai)---- Athletic Meet


Athletic meets are held at schools every autumn since it is the best season for sports.

Athletic events are relay race, a tug of war, obstacle race, race for the bun, race carrｙing a balloon on a racket, ball-toss game, mock cavalry battle and so on.